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Nouns are words for people

Some words in the German language are called naming words or nouns. Sometimes we also call them substantives. These naming words include all the terms we use for people, such as our names and job titles. The words for our body parts are naming words too. By the way: nouns always begin with a capital letter. Find out which words are nouns in the following exercises.

1 All Kinds of Jobs 2 Who is meant here? 3 Human body parts

Nouns also name animals

Nouns also include names for animals and their body parts. Find out which animals they are in the following exercises.

4 What animals are these? 5 Can you identify these animals? 6 Animal body parts

Nouns are also names for plants

Nouns also include the names of plants and their parts. Which plants are shown in the following exercises?

7 In Mr. Gardener’s Garden 8 What plants are these?

Nouns are also names for things

Nouns also include all words for things. Find out what things are meant in the following exercises.

9 What are these things? 10 ... and what is that?

Nouns are words for abstract concepts

Nouns also include all words for feelings, opinions, processes, conditions, qualities and measurements. We call these abstract nouns. In the following exercises, find out which words are abstract nouns. Abstract nouns often have these endings: -nis, -heit, -keit, -schaft, -ung, -tum, -ling.

11 What is it called? 12 You can recognize them by their endings